Professional Relationship Blueprints
Excerpt from The Relationship
Handbook: How to Understand and Improve Every
Relationship in Your Life by Kevin B. Burk
Our professional relationships draw on two sets of relationship
blueprints. The Authority Blueprint governs our relationships to
authority figures, as well as our relationships to our subordinates
when we are in a position of authority. The Sibling Blueprint governs
our relationships to our co-workers.
Many companies today try to foster a sense of community (and employee
loyalty) by claiming to be one big happy family. The irony is that
even without the company’s efforts to create a sense of family
in the workplace, we do experience our professional environment
as a family. Of course, the family our company resembles is our
family, complete with the same dysfunctional dynamics we experienced
growing up.
Our Authority Blueprints are based on our relationships with our
parents. The Male Authority Blueprint is based on our relationship
to our father and applies to our interactions with men in authority.
Our Female Authority Blueprint is based on our relationship to our
mother, and applies to our interactions with women in authority.
When we are in a position of authority, we’re the most influenced
by the blueprint of our same-gender parent. The thing is, when we
relate to our superiors at work, we are not only influenced by our
relationship to our parents—we actually experience it. On
an unconscious level, we project our unresolved issues with our
parents onto our supervisors. We expect our supervisors to provide
us with the kind of love and support that we didn’t receive
from our parents.
If we have specific issues with either one of our parents, we
will get to work through these issues in our professional relationships
to authority figures. If we never felt able to disagree with our
father, for example, we may also have trouble disagreeing with our
male supervisors. We may not feel entitled to voice our opinions,
which means that we rarely get acknowledged for our contributions.
This, of course, can have adverse effects on our ability to advance,
be recognized, have our validation needs met, and feel safe. If
we were able to ignore our mother’s rules and requests as
children, we may not completely respect the authority of our female
supervisors. We may unconsciously test their authority and see how
much we can get away with, because we need them to provide us with
the safe and strong boundaries that our mothers didn’t. Of
course, this can also have a negative impact on our prospects for
career advancement and job security.
When we’re in positions of authority, we unconsciously become
our parents. Most often, we identify with our same-gender parent,
but we can take on the management styles of both. If we experienced
our father as being an irrational, authoritarian jackass, it’s
a safe bet that the people we supervise feel the same way about
us. If we never had to respect our mother’s requests, then
we may find that our employees don’t respect ours.
Now, the good news is that simply becoming aware that we’re
projecting our issues with our parents onto our supervisors is often
enough to change our behavior and our experiences. On a conscious
level we understand how inappropriate it is to expect our supervisors
to meet the needs of our parents. It’s obvious that we’re
not working for our fathers, for example, and so we can freely express
our own opinions with no fear of punishment. When we hear our mothers’
voices coming our of our heads, it’s often enough of a wake-up
call to let us alter our management style, and make more effective
and elegant choices. The interesting thing is that when we stop
relating to our supervisors as our parents and create healthy and
supportive relationships to authority, we often find that our relationships
to our parents also improve.
If our supervisors are our parents, then our co-workers are our
siblings. This means that we experience sibling rivalry in the workplace.
We compete against our co-workers for the love and attention of
our parents (supervisors). This is the reason that office politics
can be so emotionally charged. We’re playing for much higher
stakes than we realize. It’s not just about getting ahead
in our careers—it’s about winning the approval and attention
of our parents. And since we believe that there’s not enough
love to go around, we will do anything we can do to stay ahead of
the game. If we grew up with siblings, we will unconsciously resort
to the strategies we used as children to compete for our parents’
attention. If we didn’t grow up with siblings, we’re
at a significant disadvantage in our professional relationships.
We’ve never had to fight for our parents’ attention
before, while many of our competitors have years of experience.
When we choose to stop relating to our supervisors as our parents,
our relationships with our co-workers also improve. We may still
compete with our co-workers, of course, but at least now we’re
no longer competing for the love of our parents. We’re no
longer competing in a high-stakes game. This relieves much of the
pressure, and allows us to have more fun playing the game. The competition
we experience with our co-workers is now far more healthy.
Kevin B. Burk is the author of The
Relationship Handbook: How to Understand and Improve Every
Relationship in Your Life.
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